14.18. Map Functions and Operators
Subscript Operator: []
The [] operator is used to retrieve the value corresponding to a given key from a map:
SELECT name_to_age_map['Bob'] AS bob_age
Map Functions
- map(array<K>, array<V>) → map<K,V>
Returns a map created using the given key/value arrays.
SELECT MAP(ARRAY[1,3], ARRAY[2,4]); => {1 -> 2, 3 -> 4}
- cardinality(x) → bigint
Returns the cardinality (size) of the map x.
- map_keys(x<K, V>) → array<K>
Returns all the keys in the map x.
- map_values(x<K, V>) → array<V>
Returns all the values in the map x.
See also map_agg() and multimap_agg() for creating a map as an aggregation.
- map_concat(x<K, V>, y<K, V>) → map<K,V>
Returns the union of two maps. If a key is found in both x and y, that key’s value in the resulting map comes from y.